Sutton E. Griggs — Chakkalakal Under $15 loosely associative poems speak with

loosely associative poems speak with wit and erudition to the deepest mysteries of language and of life

Winston James makes a major contribution to the history of black uplift and protest in the early American republic and the larger Pan-African world

and responded to the Civil War

"Years of listening to what seemed to me to be preposterous arguments in committee

Cram Professor of Economics

Sutton E. Griggs — Chakkalakal Under $15 loosely associative poems speak withEdited by Tess Chakkalakal, Peter M. Small Associate Professor of Africana Studies and English, Director of Africana Studies Program, and Kenneth W. Warren Imperium in Imperio (1899) was the first black novel to countenance openly the possibility of organized black violence against Jim Crow segregation. Its author, a Baptist minister and newspaper editor from Texas, Sutton E. Griggs (1872 1933), would go on to publish four more novels; establish his