South America 1907 Ottoman Atlas Map Empire Brazil Argentina Mehmed Eşref comic Language: Ottoman Turkish (Arabic script)

Language: Ottoman Turkish (Arabic script)

Receipt Purpose: Loan for school and hospital expenses (Ghoroosh)

described as “merkeze yakın” (near the center)

The inclusion of neighboring territories such as Belgium and parts of Prussia further situates the Netherlands within its broader political and economic environment

Inset: France and the Ottoman Empire during Sultan Murad II

South America 1907 Ottoman Atlas Map Empire Brazil Argentina Mehmed Eşref comic Language: Ottoman Turkish (Arabic script)1907 Ottoman Pocket Map of South America From Umum i Vilayet i ahaneyi Havi Kk Atlas by Mehmed Eref Description: This is an original 1907 (Hijri 1325) miniature map of South America. It was published in the Umum i Vilayet i ahaneyi Havi Kk Atlas, authored by Mehmed Eref. This rare atlas included a 32 page brochure in Ottoman script and 128 maps (some composed of two parts), printed on thick paper and loosely inserted after the text. Many of the maps